• TOEFL

TOEFL Reading Factual Questions: Samples, and Tips for Reading Factual Information Questions

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3 min Read

By:CANAM Group
Updated On:Aug 02,2023 05:02 PM IST

Read the blog for in-depth insights on the TOEFL Reading Factual Questions. Discover practical strategies, tips and tricks to achieve the results of your dreams. Master these techniques and immerse yourself in the world of TOEFL learning.

One of the biggest and most prominent globally recognized tests, the TOEFL exam, assesses one's proficiency in the English language. The test acts as a stepping stone for thousands of students and working professionals wishing to launch their careers in foreign countries. Through its integrated approach, it offers individuals the opportunity to show off their English skills for academic and executive purposes. The test is computer-delivered and is conducted within a timeframe of 3 hours. It has the following four modules-

• Reading

• Writing

• Listening

• Speaking

The reading section of the TOEFL exam is one of the most critical and crucial components, which can fetch an individual many marks if appropriately attempted. The section comprises of four passages on an average, each containing at most 14 questions. The reading section is well conceptualized and formulated, incorporating multiple elements. Along with gauging one's reading skills, it also evaluates an individual's ability to comprehend information, analyze it and infer from it.

The reading section has various question types that one can expect in the exam. There is always a probability of some question types appearing in the exam if not all. Out of these, the Reading Factual Question type is often observed.

Many students fear this question type; however, it is relatively simple to crack it with the right approach. Following is a breakdown of how one should attempt the Factual Reading Questions-

Read the Passage/Question

There is often a debate about what should be read first- the passage or the question. There is no correct answer, as it depends entirely on an individual’s habit and convenience. It is up to the test-taker whether they prefer reading the question or the passage first. Having said that, whatever one may decide, it is vital to be thorough. Either way, the aim is to understand the context of what is written and what is asked in return.

Identify the Keywords

The passages in the reading section are slightly long, so identifying the keywords is the way to go! Look out for important words or pointers in the question and the passage. Scan the passage for relevant data to avoid missing out on anything. Highlighting or underlining these details is another method one may opt for. If it helps, re-read the passage or question to fully understand it.

The beauty of the Factual Reading questions lies in the fact that one can find the answer in the passage themselves. It may be hidden or a little tricky to find, but it is always within the reach, with careful reading and attention to detail. There is no need for students to make assumptions. Just draw conclusions!

Also read: TOEFL reading negative factual questions

Strategies to follow

Now that the question type has been explained, let's look at the strategies one can implement to master the Factual Reading Questions-

The Art of Skimming-

As established before, the Reading passages are lengthy; therefore, one must inculcate in themselves the art of skimming through the content. By flipping through the question and passage, get a general understanding of it. Identify what seems essential as it will help in effectively answering the question.

Keyword Identification and Scanning

After going through the passage, one must locate the keywords. After that, use these keywords to scan the passage efficiently. Doing so helps the candidate to identify and target specific areas where the related ideas are more likely to be expressed.

Elimination

To speed up this question type, follow the process of elimination. This means that once an individual has identified the keywords or other vital details, negate the alternatives mentioned in the answer choices. This further makes finding the correct answer much faster and more accurate.

Strictly follow the passage

The Factual Reading questions require students to comprehend the passage provided and answer the questions based on it. This means that one must refrain from relying on any prior information or knowledge that they might have. Strictly trust the passage and answer according to it. For instance, it is general knowledge and a fact that India is a country. However, if the passage says India is a city, follow that!

Practice Beforehand

There is no shortcut to hard work; thus, practice these questions beforehand. Not only does regular practice familiarizes one with the structure, but it also improves speed. An individual can take help from online resources to easily find multiple samples. Apart from the above mentioned strategies, read the below mentioned blog to gain other insightful tips and tricks.

Also read : Tips for TOEFL reading module

Conclusion

The Factual Reading question type is a crucial element of the TOEFL Reading section. It is designed to test a candidate's comprehension skills and ability to infer information. One may find these questions tricky, but one can achieve high scores with adequate preparation. The key is to practice regularly and learn the process of skimming, scanning, and elimination. One must achieve consistency and work for the dream scores.

Also read : How to prepare for TOEFL exam?

FAQ

What is meant by TOEFL Reading Factual Questions?

The TOEFL Reading Factual Question type requires individuals to read a passage or an essay in a limited time and answer the related questions. It evaluates a person's ability to comprehend and understand the details and present them as answers.

Are the Factual Reading Questions Tough?

No, the Factual Reading Questions are pretty straightforward and only require an individual to have good comprehension skills. No extra knowledge is needed as the answers lie in the passage itself.

How much time does one have to answer the Factual Question type?

Typically, one should speak at most 2 minutes per question. If practiced regularly, this time is sufficient to answer this question type.

What are some mistakes that one must avoid while attempting Factual Questions?

One of the most significant blunders to refrain from repeating is spending too much time on a question. It is okay not to find an answer instantly but spending immense time trying to find it may decrease one's chances of answering other questions. Moving forward with the test and leaving that specific question for the end is advisable.

What are some strategies to ace Factual Questions?

Some common strategies an individual should always remember are practising time management, learning the art of skimming and scanning through content, locating keywords and eliminating irrelevant answers.

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TOEFL Reading Factual Questions: Samples, and Tips for Reading Factual Information Questions

Table of Contents

Read the Passage/Question

Identify the Keywords

Strategies to follow

The Art of Skimming-

Keyword Identification and Scanning

Elimination

Strictly follow the passage

Practice Beforehand

Conclusion

FAQ

Events, webinar, college / university visits and more.

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